L’invention de « l’ouvrier-machine » : esclave aliéné ou pure intelligence au début de l’ère industrielle ? (notice n° 725567)
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| fixed length control field | 02812cam a2200265 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250123083017.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jarrige, François |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | L’invention de « l’ouvrier-machine » : esclave aliéné ou pure intelligence au début de l’ère industrielle ? |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2018.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 52 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | La figure de « l’ouvrier-machine » – dont le publiciste Lemontey annonçait dès 1801 qu’il serait « timide et sédentaire », « prodigieusement ignorant, crédule et superstitieux » – est un enjeu de débat récurrent aux premiers temps de l’industrialisation. En explorant les usages de l’expression « ouvrier-machine » et les interprétations contradictoires qu’elle suscite dans la première moitié du xixe siècle chez les théoriciens de l’économie politique et parmi les artisans et ouvriers qui prennent la plume pour décrire leur condition de travail, l’enjeu est d’explorer la généalogie et les fonctions de ce thème de l’homme-machine. De la condamnation morale de l’ouvrier aliéné et esclave du machinisme à la célébration de l’ouvrier devenu « pure intelligence », tout un spectre de significations s’élabore pour caractériser cette figure nouvelle aux premiers temps de l’âge industriel et ainsi tenter d’en fixer les contours et les significations. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The figure of the “machine-worker” – which the publicist Lemontey described in 1801 as “timid and sedentary”, “prodigiously ignorant, credulous and superstitious” – was the object of recurring debate at the beginning of the industrialization. In exploring the uses of the expression “machine-worker” and the contradictory interpretations which it provoked in the first half of the nineteenth century among the theoricians of political economy and among craftsmen and workers who try to describe their condition of work, the aim of this paper is to explore the genealogy and functions of this human-machine theme. From the moral condemnation of the alienated and enslaved worker to the celebration of the worker as a “pure intelligence,” a whole spectrum of meanings is elaborated to characterize this new figure in the beginning of industrial age and thus endeavoring to define its contours and meanings. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | économie politique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mécanisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ouvriers |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | conflits et controverses |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Conflicts and Controversies |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Workers |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Political Economy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mechanization |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | L'Homme & la Société | 205 | 3 | 2018-01-09 | p. 27-52 | 0018-4306 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-homme-et-la-societe-2017-3-page-27?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-homme-et-la-societe-2017-3-page-27?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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