La transfusion sanguine chez les NAC (notice n° 762456)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03547cam a2200361 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250123102942.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Guillier, David |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La transfusion sanguine chez les NAC |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 47 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | As in dogs and cats, transfusion can be a life-saving procedure to treat severe anemia in exotic pets, especially in case of hemorrhage for these small species. A whole blood transfusion is recommended in mammals or birds that have lost 30 % to 40 % of their blood volume or have a hematocrit below 12-15 %. Reptiles generally tolerate extremely low hematocrits, down to 5 %. In most species, a transfusion of 10-20 mL/kg is generally acceptable, often limited by the amount of blood punctured from the donor. Hygienic precautions identical to those for small carnivores apply to exotic pets. Unfortunately, theoretical knowledge on intra- and inter-species compatibilities is rudimentary, except for the ferret for which multiple transfusions — even from different donors — are well tolerated. In this context, we recommend performing a crossmatch test as well as monitoring side-effects during the procedure. Without evidence-based guidelines on the conservation of blood samples in most species and the absence of blood banks for exotic patients, the establishment of a list of donors for the most common species is recommended. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Comme chez le chien et le chat, la transfusion peut être un acte nécessaire pour traiter une anémie grave chez un NAC, en particulier les hémorragies rapidement dangereuses chez ces petites espèces. Une transfusion de sang sera recommandée chez les mammifères ou les oiseaux ayant perdu entre 30 % et 40 % de leur volume sanguin, ou présentant un hématocrite inférieur à 12-15 %. Quant aux reptiles, ils supportent généralement des hématocrites extrêmement bas, jusqu’à 5 %. Chez la plupart des espèces, une transfusion de 10-20 mL/kg est généralement considérée acceptable, souvent limitée par la quantité de sang récupérable chez le donneur. Des précautions hygiéniques identiques à celles des carnivores domestiques s’appliquent chez les NAC. Malheureusement, les connaissances théoriques sur les compatibilités intra et inter-espèces sont rudimentaires, à l’exception du furet pour lequel des transfusions multiples, même avec donneurs différents, sont très bien tolérées. Dans ce contexte, la réalisation d’un test de compatibilité ainsi qu’un monitoring des effets secondaires sont recommandés. En l’absence de connaissances précises sur la conservation des prélèvements sanguins chez la plupart des espèces et l’inexistence de banques de sang pour les NAC, l’établissement d’une liste de donneurs pour les espèces régulièrement reçues en consultation est conseillé. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | groupe sanguin |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | sang |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | NAC |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | soins intensifs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | urgence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | hémorragie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | anémie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | transfusion |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | exotics |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | anemia |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | blood group |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | hemorrhage |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | emergency |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | intensive care |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | blood |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | transfusion |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Le Nouveau Praticien Vétérinaire - Canine & féline | 20 | 4 | 2023-12-01 | p. 62-68 | 1637-3065 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-nouveau-praticien-veterinaire-canine-et-feline-2023-4-page-62?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-nouveau-praticien-veterinaire-canine-et-feline-2023-4-page-62?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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