Puissance de calcul, force de l’emprise ? Critique de l’« organisation augmentée » (notice n° 770095)
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| fixed length control field | 02710cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250123105222.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ferguson, Yann |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Puissance de calcul, force de l’emprise ? Critique de l’« organisation augmentée » |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2020.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 37 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cet article reconstitue le récit de l’« organisation augmentée » par l’intelligence artificielle et en propose une lecture critique à l’aune du concept d’emprise. Partant d’un travail d’anthropologie documentaire regroupant une littérature internationale récente de type prospective ou stratégique produite par des agences publiques, des chercheurs, des entreprises ou des essayistes, il déconstruit le système de pouvoir qui s’en dégage. Sa dialectique met en tension une dystopie organisationnelle qui décrit une déshumanisation des organisations, aussitôt médiée par une utopie managériale qui réhumanise le travailleur. La dystopie fait intervenir trois formes d’emprise : l’emprise des machines, des algorithmes, sur le centre. L’utopie mobilise trois autres formes : humaniste, darwinienne, éthique. L’article se conclut sur une discussion quant à la place des sciences humaines dans le récit. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This article discusses organizations “enhanced” by artificial intelligence and proposes a critical reading of them in light of the concept of control. Based on an anthropological documentary study bringing together recent international literature of a prospective or strategic nature produced by public agencies, researchers, firms, and essayists, it deconstructs the system of power that emerges. Its dialectic brings out an organizational dystopia that describes a dehumanization of organizations, immediately mediated by a managerial utopia that rehumanizes the worker. Dystopia involves three forms of control: over machines, over algorithms, and over the center. Utopia mobilizes three other forms: humanist, Darwinian, and ethical. The article concludes with a discussion of the place of the humanities within this context. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | humain |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | machines |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | travail |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | emprise |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organisations augmentées |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Intelligence artificielle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | machines |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | enhanced organizations |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Artificial intelligence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | control |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | human |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | work |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Nouvelle revue de psychosociologie | 29 | 1 | 2020-05-25 | p. 157-169 | 1951-9532 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-nouvelle-revue-de-psychosociologie-2020-1-page-157?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-nouvelle-revue-de-psychosociologie-2020-1-page-157?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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