Comprendre l'opposition parlementaire (notice n° 774595)
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control field | 20250123110453.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Félix, Joël |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Comprendre l'opposition parlementaire |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2011.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 82 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | RésuméCet article entend évaluer la pertinence de l’interprétation des origines antifiscales de l’opposition parlementaire au XVIIIe siècle. Il souligne d’abord que les contraintes qui pesaient sur la rédaction des remontrances interdisent une lecture purement littérale de ces textes. S’appuyant sur une série de documents relatifs aux projets financiers de Silhouette (1759), il montre ensuite que l’ambition du Parlement de Paris, jamais mentionnée dans ses remontrances, était de financer la guerre de Sept Ans par l’émission de billets de monnaie. Cette lecture met ainsi en évidence l’importance du modèle financier anglais, notamment en matière de crédit, dont Silhouette et les magistrats se sont directement inspirés. En dépit de ce point commun, les divergences entre le gouvernement et les magistrats sur les moyens de financer la poursuite de la guerre et la culture politique de la monarchie ont empêché de former un consensus solide et durable dans l’intérêt de la nation. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | The aim of this article is to reconsider the fiscal interpretation of opposition parlementaire to government policy. First, it suggests that the meaning of the remonstrances is blurred by specific constraints which make it very difficult to interpret these texts. Second, it analyses a variety of documents relating to Silhouette’s fiscal projects (1759) and shows that the real objective of the Parlement of Paris, which was never mentioned in its remonstrances, was to finance the Seven Years’ War by issuing paper-money. This reading reveals the influence of the British model of State finance, especially on the critical issue of credit, on both ministers and magistrates. In spite of this common reference, the government and the Parlement of Paris diverged in their reading of the fiscal crisis, and the political culture of the monarchy prevented the formation of a workable consensus. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | remontrances |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | politique financière |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | billets de monnaie |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Étienne de Silhouette |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Parlement de Paris |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | remonstrances |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | financial politics |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Parlement of Paris |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Étienne de Silhouette |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | paper-money |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Parlement[s], Revue d'histoire politique | 15 | 1 | 2011-03-23 | p. 31-43 | 1768-6520 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-parlements1-2011-1-page-31?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-parlements1-2011-1-page-31?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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