Au Royaume-Uni, du National Minimum Wage au National Living Wage (notice n° 821367)
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| fixed length control field | 02776cam a2200289 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250123132425.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Freyssinet, Jacques |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Au Royaume-Uni, du National Minimum Wage au National Living Wage |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2020.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 24 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | En 2015, le gouvernement conservateur crée un national living wage (salaire national « permettant de vivre ») avec l’objectif d’atteindre 60 % du salaire médian en 2020. En 2019, un autre gouvernement conservateur porte ce ratio aux deux tiers du salaire médian d’ici 2024. Comment expliquer ces choix alors que le parti conservateur avait combattu en 1998 la création par le gouvernement du New Labour d’un salaire minimum d’un niveau bien inférieur ?L’objectif de long terme est de briser le cercle vicieux « bas salaires – basses qualifications – faible productivité » dans lequel le Royaume-Uni s’est enfermé. L’objectif immédiat est de réaliser des économies sur les prestations sociales en transférant aux entreprises la responsabilité de rendre le travail payant.Si le recul est trop limité pour mesurer l’impact à moyen terme, un premier résultat émerge : la forte augmentation du salaire minimum n’a pas provoqué de choc négatif sur l’emploi, mais elle a eu peu d’impact sur le taux de pauvreté. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | In 2015, the Conservative government established a national living wage with the aim of bringing it up to 60% of the median wage in 2020. In 2019, a new Conservative government increased this ratio to two thirds of the median wage by 2024. How can these decisions be explained given that the Conservative party opposed the New Labour government’s creation of a minimum wage at a much lower level in 1998?The long-term objective is to break the “low pay, low skill, low productivity” vicious circle in which the UK has become trapped. The immediate objective is to make savings on social welfare spending by transferring the responsibility to make work pay back to businesses.While it may be too soon to measure the medium-term effects, an early indication has emerged: the steep increase in minimum wage has not resulted in a negative impact on jobs, but it has had little effect on rates of poverty. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | emploi |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | prestations sociales |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | living wage |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Royaume-Uni |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | salaire minimum |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | living wage |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | United Kingdom |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | jobs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | minimum wage |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social welfare |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | La Revue de l'Ires | 100 | 1 | 2020-07-16 | p. 67-101 | 1145-1378 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-de-l-ires-2020-1-page-67?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-de-l-ires-2020-1-page-67?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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