Confier une décision vitale à une machine (notice n° 844065)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02340cam a2200265 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250123143203.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Henin, Clément |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Confier une décision vitale à une machine |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 77 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Depuis 2018, un algorithme développé par l’agence de la biomédecine établit l’ordre de proposition des greffons cardiaques, ressource vitale en quantité insuffisante pour les malades qui en ont besoin. Alors qu’ils sont amputés d’une partie de leur autonomie professionnelle, les médecins acceptent globalement ce système centralisé et automatique, bien que l’attribution semble imparfaite, car il est jugé préférable à une attribution humaine qui était largement manipulée par les centres de greffe. Le terrain permet d’observer de nouvelles pratiques dans les centres de greffe qui s’approprient le fonctionnement de l’algorithme afin de déployer des tactiques pour minimiser l’impact de l’algorithme et de participer aux discussions sur les évolutions du système automatique. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Since 2018, an algorithm developed by the national biomedical agency has been setting the order of proposals for heart transplants, a vital resource of which the available quantities do not suffice to meet the needs. Even though it deprives them of part of their professional autonomy, doctors generally accept this centralized and automatic system. The allocation seems imperfect, yet it is deemed to be preferable to human allocation, which was largely manipulated by the transplant centres. Field research has revealed new practices in the transplant centres that appropriate the functioning of the algorithm in order to implement strategies to minimize its impact and to participate in discussions on the evolution of the automatic system. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | gouvernementalité algorithmique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | choix tragique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | algorithme de décision |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | attribution d’organes |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | algorithmic governmentality |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | decision algorithm |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | tragic choice |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organ allocation |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Réseaux | 225 | 1 | 2021-02-01 | p. 187-213 | 0751-7971 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reseaux-2021-1-page-187?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reseaux-2021-1-page-187?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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