L'âme est à Dieu et l'honneur à nous (notice n° 862526)
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| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Drévillon, Hervé |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | L'âme est à Dieu et l'honneur à nous |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2010.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 50 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméDans l’ Esprit des lois, Montesquieu établit que l’honneur est « principe du gouvernement monarchie ». Souvent, ce postulat a été considéré comme l’expression d’une nostalgie aristocratique. Or la culture de l’honneur n’est pas restée l’apanage exclusif des duellistes ou des gentilshommes « malcontents ». Elle a été partagée par l’ensemble des individus de la société d’ancien régime. L’honneur, en effet, est une équation personnelle par laquelle un individu définit ce qu’il doit aux autres et ce que les autres lui doivent. En ce sens, ce principe ne forme pas un système inerte, mais constitue bien une pratique sociale par laquelle un individu affirme son adhésion à un ensemble de codes et de valeurs formant une identité collective, dont il se proclame l’incarnation et le juge souverain. En ce sens, le sentiment de l’honneur a contribué à l’émergence de l’individu dans le cadre d’une société d’ordres et de privilèges. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | In The Spirit of Laws (1748), Montesquieu states that honour is the « principle of a monarchy ». By its actions, « each individual advances the public good while he only thinks of promoting his own particular interest ». This paper aims to examine the relevance of Montesquieu’s theory by studying the ways to feel, to think and to practice honour in French society, from the Renaissance to the Revolution. Honour was an essential part of noble culture. But it was also shared by any member of any community in the realm, as long as each individual felt concerned by the interests, the reputation and the privileges of the groups he belonged to. In the old regime, honour was the main way to measure social and individual status. It was a mixing of inner – almost sentimental –, social and political feelings. It was an imperative injunction, which could lead someone – not necessarily a gentleman – to risk his own life in a duel and, by doing so, to claim the right to be the sovereign judge of his own honour. In that sense, thinking honour, might be the right way to think the rise of the individual in a society of orders and privileges. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | honneur |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Ancien Régime |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | individualisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ordre social |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | France |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | duel |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | individualism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | honour |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social order |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | France |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | duel |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Old regime |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Revue historique | 654 | 2 | 2010-09-15 | p. 361-395 | 0035-3264 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-2010-2-page-361?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-2010-2-page-361?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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