Être citoyenne dans la République nobiliaire de Pologne au temps des Lumières (notice n° 865056)
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| fixed length control field | 03802cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250123154016.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Wiśniewska, Dorota |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Être citoyenne dans la République nobiliaire de Pologne au temps des Lumières |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 51 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | L’article caractérise la citoyenneté des femmes nobles dans la République nobiliaire de Pologne dans la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle. Il décrit les rapports des femmes des élites avec l’État, leurs sentiments d’appartenance à la nation et leur attachement aux lieux, où elles vivent. Il met en lumière la perception qu’ont les hommes de l’engagement des femmes dans la vie publique et de leur citoyenneté, ainsi que les similarités et les particularités du contexte polono-lituanien par rapport à l’Occident. Centré sur la correspondance féminine, l’article montre que les femmes nobles en Pologne-Lituanie non seulement se voient officiellement accorder le statut de citoyennes, mais aussi elles se sentent inclues à la nation politique et manifestent leur patriotisme. Elles agissent pour le bien commun qu’elles considèrent en accord avec les intérêts privés et familiaux. Le régime républicain, l’influence des Lumières et les circonstances particulières liées aux partages facilitent leur inclusion, mais elles ne contestent pas leur position sociale. Elles sont bien conscientes de leur subordination face aux hommes, mais vu que leurs familles et l’Église leur inculquent la vision patriarcale du monde dès le plus jeune âge, il ne vient pas à l’esprit des femmes de s’y opposer. Et car la « révolution polonaise » (1788-1792) est menée par la noblesse, la question de l’octroi de la citoyenneté à toutes les femmes ne se pose pas dans le débat public. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The article characterises the citizenship of noblewomen in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth of the second half of the 18th century. It describes the relationship of elite women with the state, their feelings of belonging to the nation and their attachment to the places they lived in. It highlights men’s perceptions of women’s involvement in public life and citizenship, as well as the similarities and specificities of the Polish-Lithuanian context in comparison with the West. Focusing on female correspondence, the article shows that noblewomen in Poland-Lithuania were not only officially granted the status of citizens, but also felt included in the political nation and manifested their patriotism. They acted for the common good, which they considered to be in line with private and family interests. The republican regime, the influence of the Enlightenment, and specific circumstances resulting from the partitions facilitated their inclusion, but they did not contest their social position. They were well aware of their subordination to men, but since their families and the Church had inculcated the patriarchal worldview in them from an early age, it did not occur to women to oppose it. And as the ‘Polish Revolution’ (1788-1792) was led by the nobility, the question of granting citizenship to all women did not arise in the public debate. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Lumières |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | guerres et révolutions. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | histoire des femmes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pologne-Lituanie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | citoyenneté |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | noblesse |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Women’ history |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Nobility |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Wars and Revolutions. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Enlightenment |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Citizenship |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Poland-Lithuania |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Revue historique | 708 | 4 | 2023-11-29 | p. 579-601 | 0035-3264 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-2023-4-page-579?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-historique-2023-4-page-579?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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