La ligne méridienne de l'Observatoire de Paris : Une analyse des registres des observations de Cassini II de 1730 à 1755 (notice n° 870208)
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250123155510.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Descamps, Pascal |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | La ligne méridienne de l'Observatoire de Paris : Une analyse des registres des observations de Cassini II de 1730 à 1755 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2014.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 57 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Initiée par son père, la construction de la ligne méridienne de l’Observatoire de Paris a été poursuivie par Jacques Cassini, dit Cassini II, et complètement achevée en 1732. Cette ligne avait pour principale fonction la mesure de la variation de l’obliquité de l’écliptique. C’est cette mesure que nous étudions ici, par l’examen inédit d’une partie des registres manuscrits de l’Observatoire, dans lesquels sont consignées toutes les observations réalisées jusqu’à la fin du xviiie siècle. Les vingt-cinq années de mesures qui nous intéressent ici (1730-1755) n’ont encore jamais donné lieu à publication. Elles constituent un matériau précieux, inexploité à ce jour, qui nous permet d’appréhender pleinement les aspects métrologiques et historiques de la ligne méridienne de l’Observatoire de Paris. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | The Meridian Line of the Paris Observatory: An Analysis of the Registers of the Observations of Cassini IIThe construction of the meridian line of the Paris Observatory, which had been initiated by his father, was continued by Jacques Cassini, called Cassini II, and fully completed in 1732. The main purpose of this meridian line was to measure the variation of the obliquity of the ecliptic. The object of this article is to study this mea-sure, by carrying out an unprecedented examination of part of the manuscript registers of the Paris Observatory, which include all observations made until the end of the 18th century. The twenty-five years of measures (1730-1755) that will concern us here have not been published before. They represent a wealth of material as yet unexploited, which enables us to grasp more fully the metrological and historical aspects of the meridian line of the Paris Observatory. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | obliquité de l'écliptique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Observatoire de Paris |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | héliomètre |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jacques Cassini |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | heliometer |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Paris Observatory |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | obliquity of the ecliptic |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jacques Cassini |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Revue d'histoire des sciences | 67 | 1 | 2014-05-23 | p. 35-70 | 0151-4105 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2014-1-page-35?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2014-1-page-35?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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