Organicisme et théorie des classes sociales chez Simiand et Halbwachs : un héritage caché de Durkheim ? (notice n° 870659)
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| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Marcel, Jean-Christophe |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Organicisme et théorie des classes sociales chez Simiand et Halbwachs : un héritage caché de Durkheim ? |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2009.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 100 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméEn reprenant les références faites par Durkheim à l’organicisme social dans La division du travail social, cet article interroge les bases épistémologiques de la théorie des classes sociales élaborée plus tard par François Simiand et Maurice Halbwachs. Il en ressort que dans la continuité de la morphologie sociale durkheimienne la société de classes de Simiand et Halbwachs peut aussi être comprise comme une organisation aux prises avec la lutte pour l’existence, s’efforçant de s’adapter à son environnement. Dans cette lutte toutes les classes ne sont pas à égalité, certaines jouant un rôle plus essentiel au maintien de l’intégrité de la société. Il en résulte que la hiérarchie sociale peut aussi être pensée en termes d’évolution différenciée de types sociaux plus ou moins engagés dans le mouvement de la civilisation. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Considering the use Durkheim made of the organicist theory in his book about The Division of Labour, this article aims at questioning the epistemological grounds of Halbwachs’ and Simiand’s theories of social classes. One could read them as a continuity of Durkheim’s former program of social morphology, where society is an organisation struggling for life. In this struggle, social classes are several social types, more or less important to impulse the vital movement of the society. In this way civilization is the evolution of the society trying to acclimate its groups to the natural and social environment. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Halbwachs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Durkheim |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | classe sociale |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | évolution |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Simiand |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | evolution |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social classes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Halbwachs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Durkheim |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organization |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Simiand |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Revue d'Histoire des Sciences Humaines | 19 | 2 | 2009-02-24 | p. 143-160 | 1622-468X |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-des-sciences-humaines-2008-2-page-143?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-des-sciences-humaines-2008-2-page-143?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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