La psychologie de l’esprit scientifique chez Bachelard et ses prédécesseurs (notice n° 870717)
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| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Fedi, Laurent |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La psychologie de l’esprit scientifique chez Bachelard et ses prédécesseurs |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2017.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 14 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | La psychologie de l’esprit scientifique, devenue opaque depuis que l’épistémologie s’est séparée de la psychologie, est ici replacée dans son contexte. Au carrefour de la psychologie génétique et de l’histoire des sciences, l’esprit scientifique est abordé peu de temps avant Bachelard sous l’angle de l’étude des conduites. Gaston Bachelard s’empare de cette perspective pour montrer que l’activité scientifique est une activité située, incarnée. Il prend le relais de penseurs aujourd’hui oubliés, comme Louis Gérard-Varet qui présente la connaissance scientifique comme inhibition des affirmations premières. Poursuivant d’une manière qui lui est propre le constructivisme épistémologique de ses devanciers, Bachelard ne confond pas son approche avec celle de la psychologie empirique. Il répond à l’accusation de psychologisme sur le même mode que Léon Brunschvicg, son devancier, et Jean Piaget, son contemporain. Cette étude vise à éclairer localement la pensée bachelardienne en écartant l’écran des schémas rétrospectifs. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This article puts the psychology of the scientific mind back in its rightful context, after having been obscured when epistemology diverged from psychology. At the intersection of genetic psychology and the history of science, some of the philosophers who dealt with the scientific mind before Bachelard approached it from the viewpoint of behavioural studies. Gaston Bachelard adopts the latter perspective in order to show how scientific practice is a situated, embodied activity. He takes over from now-forgotten philosophers such as Louis Gérard-Varet, who presented scientific knowledge as a prohibition of primitive assertions. Pursuing in his own way the constructivist epistemology of his predecessors, Bachelard does not identify his approach with that used in empirical psychology. He responds to the charge of psychologism in the same way as Léon Brunschvicg, his precursor, and as Jean Piaget, his contemporary. The purpose of this study is to shed light on and to contextualise Bachelard’s thinking, avoiding the distortion brought about by retrospective patterns of interpretation. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | psychologie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Louis Gérard-Varet |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Gaston Bachelard |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | constructivisme épistémologique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Léon Brunschvicg |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean Piaget |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | esprit scientifique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | constructivist epistemology |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | scientific mind |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | psychology |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Louis Gérard-Varet |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Gaston Bachelard |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Léon Brunschvicg |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean Piaget |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Revue d'histoire des sciences | 70 | 1 | 2017-07-11 | p. 175-216 | 0151-4105 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2017-1-page-175?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2017-1-page-175?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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