Evolución cognitiva y conocimiento reflexivo. La teoría de los órdenes sociales de Emanuel Adler y la elección de la Convención Nacional Constituyente en Uruguay (1916) (notice n° 912749)
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| fixed length control field | 03130cam a2200241 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125011649.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Garcé García y Santos, Adolfo |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Evolución cognitiva y conocimiento reflexivo. La teoría de los órdenes sociales de Emanuel Adler y la elección de la Convención Nacional Constituyente en Uruguay (1916) |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2019.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 1 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The second Uruguayan constitution set the rules for the emerging democracy and was conceived at a convention composed by a set of representatives that were elected on July 30, 1916. It was for this election that the secret ballot was used for the first time, as well as a new version of proportional representation. To explain why these rules and not others were used, this paper resorts to Emanuel Adler’s theory of social orders. At the institutional level, the new rules collect the cognitive evolution of caudillos and doctores, the main protagonists of the Uruguayan democratic practice community. The caudillos learned by doing, on the spur of the moment and by trial and error, to compete for power but also to find agreements. The doctores, both through political practice but also from the theories that circulated at the time, contributed the reflective knowledge that those new rules collected. Nevertheless, it is not possible to understand these developments without taking into account the influences of exogenous processes. The Convention of Buenos Aires (1870-1873) and the Sáenz-Peña Electoral Law (1912) namely had a profound impact on Uruguay. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | El 30 de julio de 1916 se eligieron los representantes para la Convención encargada de elaborar la segunda constitución uruguaya que fijó las reglas de la naciente democracia. En esta elección se utilizaron por primera vez el voto secreto y una versión inédita de representación proporcional. Para explicar por qué se usaron esas reglas y no otras, se utiliza la teoría de los órdenes sociales de Emanuel Adler. Las nuevas reglas recogen en el plano institucional la evolución cognitiva de caudillos y doctores, los protagonistas centrales de la comunidad de práctica democrática uruguaya. Los caudillos fueron aprendiendo en la práctica, por ensayo y error, a competir por el poder pero también a pactar. Los doctores, a partir de esas prácticas pero también de las teorías que circulaban en la época, aportaron el conocimiento reflexivo que recogieron las nuevas normas. De todos modos, no es posible comprender la trayectoria doméstica sin tomar en cuenta la influencia de procesos exógenos. La Convención de Buenos Aires (1870-1873) y la Ley Sáenz-Peña (1912) tuvieron un impacto profundo en Uruguay. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Uruguay |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | constitutional change |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cognitive evolution |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Ideas |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | communities of practice |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | García Ortiz, Esteban |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Araucaria | 42 | 2 | 2019-09-16 | p. 243-276 | 1575-6823 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revista-araucaria-2019-2-page-243?lang=es&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revista-araucaria-2019-2-page-243?lang=es&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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