Indications géographiques et dénominations génériques en droit du commerce international : une conditio sine qua non ? (notice n° 962922)

détails MARC
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control field 20250125070719.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gagliani, Gabriele
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Indications géographiques et dénominations génériques en droit du commerce international : une conditio sine qua non ?
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2021.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 57
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. La protection des indications géographiques a récemment évolué en droit du commerce international. En effet, l’Union européenne (UE) a redoublé d’efforts pour promouvoir la protection des indications géographiques au niveau international et a obtenu des résultats importants. De l’autre côté de l’Atlantique, les États-Unis ont eux aussi renouvelé leurs efforts pour préserver et étendre la part de marché des dénominations génériques (dénominations qui ne peuvent pas être protégées par le biais des indications géographiques). L’article considère que l’UE a adopté une position plus rigide sur la protection des indications géographiques qu’elle a transformées en conditio sine qua non dans ses négociations commerciales internationales et que, d’une façon similaire, les dénominations génériques ont gagné en importance dans les négociations commerciales des États-Unis avec des pays tiers. Néanmoins, il semble avéré que le clivage entre l’UE et les États-Unis ne crée pas d’incompatibilité substantielle pour les pays tiers.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Geographical indications (GIs) have been at the center of international debates for a long time. Recently, several events have led to remarkable developments in the field. The EU has doubled down its efforts in promoting GI protection at the international level. Recent international agreements, such as the 2015 Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications under the auspices of WIPO, or the bilateral trade agreements with Canada, China, and Japan, among others, have led the EU to claim important victories and progress on the international protection of GIs. Concurrently, the US has stepped up its efforts to put aside market sectors for generic names, i.e., names that are not protectable under GIs. The USMCA between the US, Canada, and Mexico, and the Economic and Trade Agreement between the US and China are good examples of the new US strategy. This article maps these recent developments and argues that GIs have recently taken up a whole new prominence in international trade law. This situation has been accompanied by a change in the stances of the EU and the US. Indeed, the EU appears to have adopted an increasingly rigid stance on GI protection, which has become a conditio sine qua non for multilateral and bilateral negotiations. In turn, and in response to this change, generic names have figured more prominently in the US international trade agenda. This notwithstanding, the gap between the positions of the EU and the US is not unbridgeable since, in reality, both parties legally recognize both GIs and generic names.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Acte de Genève de l’Arrangement de Lisbonne
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element droit du commerce international
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element accords de libre-échange
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element indications géographiques
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element international trade law
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element bilateral trade agreements
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element geographical indications (GIs)
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Revue internationale de droit économique | t. XXXIV | 2 | 2021-02-23 | p. 155-181 | 1010-8831
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-internationale-de-droit-economique-2020-2-page-155?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-internationale-de-droit-economique-2020-2-page-155?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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