An Overview of the National Parks System in England & Wales (notice n° 966401)
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control field | 20250125072506.0 |
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Butler, Tim |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | An Overview of the National Parks System in England & Wales |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2018.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 5 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Les National Parks ont été introduits en Angleterre et au Pays de Galles en 1949, après cinquante années de pression publique. Les Parcs ont deux objectifs : la protection des paysages exceptionnels et la présence d’espaces verts pour la détente. Le National Park ne correspond pas à la définition de « Parcs Nationaux » de l’IUCN. Il y a treize Parcs qui comprennent 16,745 km2 au total. Natural England et Natural Resources Wales sont chargés de surveiller le système, d’identifier et de classer les endroits qui conviennent aux critères. Chaque Parc a sa propre administration (un Park Authority) et un Park Management Plan. La majorité du territoire des Parcs n’appartient pas à l’État. Pour atteindre ses objectifs le Park Authority collabore avec les propriétaires et d’autres organisations, et exerce le contrôle légal sur tout aménagement du territoire ou des bâtiments dans le Parc. L’État rembourse la plupart des frais des Parcs. En 1949, les Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty ont été également introduits comme option pour protéger le paysage de manière plus légère. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | National Parks were introduced in England & Wales in 1949 after 50 years of public pressure. They have a dual purpose: to protect special landscapes, and to be a place for recreation. They differ from the IUCN definition of “National Parks”. There are 13 Parks, totalling 16,745 km2. The National Parks system as a whole is overseen by Natural England and Natural Resources Wales, who must identify and designate suitable areas as National Parks. Each individual Park is administered by a National Park Authority, following a Park Management Plan. Little land in National Parks is publicly owned. The Park Authority achieves the objectives for its Park through collaboration with landowners and other organisations and through its power to control development of land inside the Park. The Parks are largely funded by central government. The 1949 Act also created “Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty” – a lighter-touch alternative to National Parks. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | administration des parcs nationaux |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | parcs nationaux |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | aménagement du territoire |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | National Park Authority |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | National Parks |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | land use planning policy |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Revue juridique de l’environnement | Volume 43 | 2 | 2018-06-26 | p. 317-328 | 0397-0299 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-juridique-de-l-environnement-2018-2-page-317?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-juridique-de-l-environnement-2018-2-page-317?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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