Les miaphysites d’Irak : une seconde « Église de l’Orient » à la veille de la conquête arabe ? (notice n° 98397)
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| fixed length control field | 03731cam a2200361 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250112004016.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Pierre, Simon |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Les miaphysites d’Irak : une seconde « Église de l’Orient » à la veille de la conquête arabe ? |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 33 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | L’histoire du mouvement syro-orthodoxe en Irak a principalement été écrite à partir de sources médiévales et syro-occidentales. Cet article tente de reconstituer l’histoire originelle de cette Église, à la fois miaphysite et syro-orientale. Il questionne deux figures fondatrices : d’une part l’hypothétique catholicossat d’Aḥudemmeh au milieu du vie siècle, qui fut peut-être le résultat d’une construction historiographique, d’autre part le couvent de Mar-Mattaï dont la rupture avec l’Église dyophysite officielle pourrait témoigner d’un mouvement de radicalisation institutionnelle et christologique du tournant du viie siècle. L’étude de deux foyers essentiels, les régions des futures Kūfa et Mossoul, permet de retarder l’apparition des premières structures miaphysites en Irak à la fin du vie siècle. Ces milieux se développèrent alors en réaction à une évolution de l’Église dyophysite majoritaire, mais ne semblent pas avoir bénéficié d’un éventuel soutien impérial. Plus qu’une émanation du courant miaphysite de l’Empire romain, la province miaphysite de l’Orient paraît être le produit de processus qui, sans être hermétiques aux flux d’idées et de personnes venues d’Occident, eurent également leurs propres moteurs internes. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Miaphysites of Iraq: A Second ‘Church of the East’ on the Eve of the Arab Conquest?The history of the Syrian Orthodox movement in Iraq has been written based mainly on medieval and West-Syriac sources. This article aims to reconstruct the early history of this Church, which is both miaphysite and East-Syriac. It questions two founding ideas: on the one hand, the hypothetical catholicosate of Aḥudemmeh in the mid-6th century, which was perhaps the result of a historiographical construction, and on the other hand, the convent of Mar-Mattai, whose separation from the official dyophysite Church might bear witness to a movement of institutional and christological radicalization at the end of the 7th century. The study of two essential foci, the regions of the future Kūfa and Mosul, allows us to push forward the appearance of the first miaphysite structures in Iraq to the end of the 6th century. These milieux then developed in reaction to a change in the dyophysite majority but do not seem to have benefited from any imperial support, either Roman or Sasanian. More than an emanation of the Miaphysite current in the Roman Empire, the Miaphysite province of the East seems to have been the product of processes which, without being closed to the flow of ideas and individuals coming from the West, also had their own internal drivers. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mar Mattaï |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Église syro-orthodoxe |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Maruta de Tagrit |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Gabriel de de Sinğār |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Ahudemmeh |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kufa |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mossoul |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Theodore de Mopsueste |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Maruta of Tagrit |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | West Syrian Church |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mosul |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Theodorus of Mopsuestia |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mar Mattai |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Ahudemmeh |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kufa |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Gabriel of Sinjār |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Bulletin d’études orientales | 68 | 1 | 2023-07-31 | p. 262-287 | 0253-1623 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-bulletin-d-etudes-orientales-2023-1-page-262?lang=fr">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-bulletin-d-etudes-orientales-2023-1-page-262?lang=fr</a> |
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