L'offensive du Têt : la surprise au service d'un choc stratégique (notice n° 997624)

détails MARC
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mantoux, Stéphane
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title L'offensive du Têt : la surprise au service d'un choc stratégique
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2014.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 18
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. L’offensive du Têt, lancée par le Viêtcong et les Nord-Viêtnamiens le 31 janvier 1968, constitue sans aucun doute le tournant de la guerre du Viêtnam. La victoire stratégique des communistes s’explique notamment par la surprise de l’offensive, qui constitue un véritable choc à la fois pour les responsables politiques américains mais aussi pour la population aux États-Unis. L’opinion américaine se retrouve confortée dans sa méfiance vis-à-vis des déclarations de l’administration Johnson, qui s’est accrue dès 1967, et qui pousse finalement le président à entamer des négociations avec Hanoï et à ne pas se représenter à l’élection présidentielle de 1968. La surprise du Têt ne doit rien au hasard : elle s’explique par une planification méticuleuse de l’offensive communiste et a contrario par une faillite globale de l’effort de renseignement et d’analyse des Américains, notamment en raison d’une sous-estimation de l’ennemi et d’idées préconçues qui empêchent de lire correctement les renseignements recueillis, et de dresser une vision d’ensemble exacte des intentions adverses.
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Summary, etc. The Tet Offensive launched by the Vietcong and North Vietnamese January 31, 1968, is undoubtedly the turning point of the Vietnam War. Strategic communist victory is mainly due to the surprise of the offensive, which is a shock for both U.S. policymakers but also for the population in the United States. The American public finds confirmed in his mistrust vis-à-vis the statements of the Johnson administration, which has increased since 1967, and finally pushes the president to negotiate with Hanoi and don’t stand to the presidential election of 1968. The Tet surprise owes nothing to chance: it is explained by careful planning of the communist offensive and conversely an overall failure of the intelligence effort and analysis of Americans, particularly due to underestimation of the enemy and preconceptions that prevent reading information collected correctly and obtain an accurate overview of opposing intentions.
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Note Stratégique |  106 | 2 | 2014-06-08 | p. 95-110 | 0224-0424
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-strategique-2014-2-page-95?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-strategique-2014-2-page-95?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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