D’où vient l’expertise scientifique ? Inspirations, expérimentations, promotion et négociations dans la genèse de l’Expertise collective INSERM (notice n° 998629)
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| fixed length control field | 02937cam a2200289 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125133320.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Caby, Vincent |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | D’où vient l’expertise scientifique ? Inspirations, expérimentations, promotion et négociations dans la genèse de l’Expertise collective INSERM |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 75 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Les cadres institutionnels de l’expertise renvoient aux principes théoriques et aux modalités pratiques de formes d’expertise particulières. Peu de chercheurs se sont intéressés à leur formation tout comme au travail des entrepreneurs pour promouvoir ces formes. À travers le cas du développement de l’Expertise collective (une méthode de revue systématique de la littérature) par le directeur de l’INSERM et son entourage entre 1982 et 1994 en France, cet article démontre que ces cadres sont le produit d’un processus long, incrémental et contingent. Ce processus repose sur trois activités des entrepreneurs de formes d’expertise : la mise en pratique de leurs représentations par expérimentation (ou essai-erreur) ; l’examen des dispositifs existants ; la promotion et la négociation de ce cadre, notamment auprès des commanditaires potentiels. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Institutional frameworks of expertise refer to theoretical principles and practical modalities of particular forms of expertise. Few social scientists have focused on how these frameworks emerge, and the work of their entrepreneurs in this process remains unclear. Here, we argue that these frameworks are the product of a lengthy, incremental, and uncertain process. Three activities—all of them carried out by entrepreneurs of institutional frameworks of expertise—are central to this process: the practical application of these entrepreneurs’ representations and experimentation (or trial and error); the examination of existing frameworks; and the promotion and negotiation of the framework with policymakers and other potential expertise users. This article is based on a case study on the development of “Expertise Collective” (a systematic literature review method) by the director of France's National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, INSERM) and his entourage between 1982 and 1994. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | expertise scientifique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | INSERM |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | revue systématique de la littérature |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | santé publique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cadres institutionnels |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | INSERM |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | public health |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | systematic literature review |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | institutional frameworks |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | scientific expertise |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Sciences sociales et santé | 39 | 2 | 2021-06-15 | p. 5-32 | 0294-0337 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sciences-sociales-et-sante-2021-2-page-5?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sciences-sociales-et-sante-2021-2-page-5?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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