Ajustement structurel, ajustement culturel ? (notice n° 999830)
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| fixed length control field | 03388cam a2200265 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125133649.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Dujardin, Bruno |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Ajustement structurel, ajustement culturel ? |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2003.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 50 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméCes deux dernières décennies, de multiples études ont été réalisées et de nombreux articles ont été publiés au sujet des programmes d’ajustements structurels (PAS). Leurs caractéristiques, leurs conséquences économiques ont été souvent analysées tout comme les effets qui leur sont attribués dans différents secteurs : santé, éducation, agriculture, environnement… Par contre, très peu d’études essayent de comprendre les conséquences des PAS dans les domaines sociologiques et culturels. Après un bref rappel du contenu des ajustements structurels, de leur histoire et des critiques faites, les conséquences culturelles sont décrites à trois niveaux : politique, communautaire, familial et individuel et brièvement analysées à travers différents exemples et témoignages. La conclusion de cette analyse montre que la logique des PAS et d’autres facteurs comme la mondialisation, provoquent une profonde déstructuration sociale et culturelle des sociétés du Sud. Il est urgent non seulement de mieux comprendre cette situation et ses déterminants, mais aussi, d’intervenir, de réinvestir le champ social et culturel pour permettre aux individus et communautés du Sud de renforcer leur autonomie et leur identité. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Over the last two decades, multiple studies have been conducted and many articles published about Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs). These studies mainly describe the characteristics of SAPs and analyse their economic consequences as well as their effects upon a variety of sectors: health, education, agriculture and environment. However, very few focus on the sociological and cultural effects of SAPs. Following a summary of SAP’s content and characteristics, the paper briefly discusses the historical course of SAPs and the different critiques which have been made. The cultural consequences of SAPs are introduced and are described on four different levels: political, community, familial, and individual. These levels are analysed through examples from the literature and individual testimonies from people in the Southern Hemisphere. The paper concludes that SAPs, alongside economic globalisation processes, are responsible for an acute breakdown of social and cultural structures in societies in the South. It should be a priority, not only to better understand the situation and its determining factors, but also to intervene and act with strategies that support and reinvest in the social and cultural sectors, which is vital in order to allow for individuals and communities in the South to strengthen their autonomy and identity. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | culture |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ajustement structurel |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | comportement individuel |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | structural adjustment |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | culture |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | individual behaviour |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Dujardin, M. |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Hermans, I. |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Santé Publique | 15 | 4 | 2003-12-01 | p. 503-513 | 0995-3914 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2003-4-page-503?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2003-4-page-503?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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