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Artificial intelligence is used in all areas of financial activity: from banking and consumer credit to asset management, trading, and insurance. AI is also used by financial supervisory authorities to assist them in their oversight duties. However, supervising AI in finance raises specific challenges related to the characteristics of this technology: its rapid evolution, the opacity and complexity of the underlying models, as well as its dynamic nature and potential for increasing autonomy. These factors make it more difficult to assess risks and implement effective oversight. JEL classification: G28, K24, O33.