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The aim of this study was to explore whether there is a link between satisfaction with the relationship with medical staff and the level of anxiety and depression in men undergoing assisted reproductive technology. Twenty-seven men participated and were assigned to two different groups, depending on whether they were “fathers” or “non-fathers”. They were first interviewed and then they completed three questionnaires. The quality of the relationship with the medical staff is negatively correlated with levels of anxiety and depression. The “non-fathers” group had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression than the “fathers group. The importance of the relationship with the medical staff for men, in this particular context, is discussed.