Image de Google Jackets
Vue normale Vue MARC vue ISBD

Commuting subsidies in Belgium

Par : Contributeur(s) : Type de matériel : TexteTexteLangue : français Détails de publication : 2017. Sujet(s) : Ressources en ligne : Abrégé : This paper seeks to quantify the size and traffic effects of different commuting subsidies in Belgium. To this end we implement the most recently available data on the personal income tax treatment of commuting reimbursements by employers, company cars and subsidies to rail commuters in the PLANET model. We find that subsidy rates tend to differ strongly by mode and by type of reimbursement. Commuting by own car is generally subsidized at low levels, if it enjoys any subsidy at all. Commuting by company car, bike and public transport enjoy relatively high levels of subsidization. Policy simulations show the importance of commuting subsidies in steering the modal split. Both the exemptions for commuting reimbursements as well as subsidies for rail commuters moderately steer traffic away from private transport, while also lengthening the average commute. The company car regime, however, decisively favours the car as a commuting mode. This points to an inconsistency in policy objectives. Jel Classification: D62, H24, R41
Tags de cette bibliothèque : Pas de tags pour ce titre. Connectez-vous pour ajouter des tags.
Evaluations
    Classement moyen : 0.0 (0 votes)
Nous n'avons pas d'exemplaire de ce document

30

This paper seeks to quantify the size and traffic effects of different commuting subsidies in Belgium. To this end we implement the most recently available data on the personal income tax treatment of commuting reimbursements by employers, company cars and subsidies to rail commuters in the PLANET model. We find that subsidy rates tend to differ strongly by mode and by type of reimbursement. Commuting by own car is generally subsidized at low levels, if it enjoys any subsidy at all. Commuting by company car, bike and public transport enjoy relatively high levels of subsidization. Policy simulations show the importance of commuting subsidies in steering the modal split. Both the exemptions for commuting reimbursements as well as subsidies for rail commuters moderately steer traffic away from private transport, while also lengthening the average commute. The company car regime, however, decisively favours the car as a commuting mode. This points to an inconsistency in policy objectives. Jel Classification: D62, H24, R41

PLUDOC

PLUDOC est la plateforme unique et centralisée de gestion des bibliothèques physiques et numériques de Guinée administré par le CEDUST. Elle est la plus grande base de données de ressources documentaires pour les Étudiants, Enseignants chercheurs et Chercheurs de Guinée.

Adresse

627 919 101/664 919 101

25 boulevard du commerce
Kaloum, Conakry, Guinée

Réseaux sociaux

Powered by Netsen Group @ 2025