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    <subfield code="a">Lobir, H&#xE9;l&#xE8;ne</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Les tapisseries de la manufacture Werniers conserv&#xE9;es dans les mus&#xE9;es de Lille</subfield>
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    <subfield code="c">2026.
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    <subfield code="a">Cette contribution met en exergue une activit&#xE9; &#xE9;conomique lilloise des xviie et xviiie&#xA0;si&#xE8;cles, ignor&#xE9;e par beaucoup. Il s&#x2019;agit de la derni&#xE8;re grande manufacture lilloise de tapisserie cr&#xE9;&#xE9;e et dirig&#xE9;e &#xE0; partir de&#xA0;1700&#xA0;par un Flamand, &#xAB;&#xA0;Fran&#xE7;ais d&#x2019;adoption&#xA0;&#xBB;&#xA0;: Guillaume Werniers. Son ma&#xEE;tre, Jean de Melter, doyen de la corporation bruxelloise des tapissiers, s&#x2019;est install&#xE9; &#xE0; Lille dans les ann&#xE9;es&#xA0;1688-1690. Guillaume b&#xE9;n&#xE9;&#xFB01;cia d&#x2019;un logis lillois lui permettant de perfectionner son apprentissage de tapissier. Il &#xE9;pousa la &#xFB01;lle de De Melter et devint le seul tapissier lillois dont les Teni&#xE8;res et autres tableaux tiss&#xE9;s ont &#xE9;t&#xE9; vendus en France et en Europe, aupr&#xE8;s de cette population privil&#xE9;gi&#xE9;e de bourgeois, nobles et aristocrates durant tout le xviiie&#xA0;si&#xE8;cle jusqu&#x2019;&#xE0; l&#x2019;effondrement de l&#x2019;Ancien R&#xE9;gime. &#xC0; sa mort en&#xA0;1738, sa seconde &#xE9;pouse, Catherine Ghuys, devenue veuve, a repris la t&#xEA;te de l&#x2019;entreprise jusqu&#x2019;&#xE0; son propre d&#xE9;c&#xE8;s en&#xA0;1778. Cet article offre un aper&#xE7;u de leurs r&#xE9;alisations aux th&#xE9;matiques en vigueur &#xE0; l&#x2019;&#xE9;poque&#xA0;: tapisserie d&#x2019;histoire, religieuse, et surtout Teni&#xE8;res, ces tapisseries repr&#xE9;sentant des sc&#xE8;nes de la vie quotidienne, dont David Teniers Le Jeune (1610/1690) demeure le grand inspirateur et G. Werniers le talentueux interpr&#xE8;te entre art &#xFB02;amand et art fran&#xE7;ais..</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">This essay highlights an often-overlooked economic activity in Lille in the&#xA0;17th and&#xA0;18th centuries: the last major tapestry manufactory created and directed from&#xA0;1700&#xA0;by the Flemish born Guillaume Werniers, who chose to settle in France. His master, Jean de Melter, dean of the Brussels Weaver&#x2019;s guild, had moved to Lille in the years&#xA0;1688-1690. Guillaume benefited from lodgings in the city, allowing him to perfect his apprenticeship as a weaver. He married his master&#x2019;s daughter and became the only weaver from Lille whose Tenieres and other woven paintings were sold in France and throughout Europe to a privileged population of bourgeois, nobles and aristocrats during the eighteenth century and up until the collapse of the &#x201C;Ancien Regime&#x201D;. When he died in&#xA0;1738, his second wife Catherine Ghuys, now a widow, took the helm of the company until her own death in&#xA0;1778. This article offers an overview of the works he produced, often on fashionable themes of the time: historical and religious tapestry, and especially the Tenieres, tapestries representing everyday life, for which David Teniers the Younger (1610-1690) remains the prime source of inspiration, and Guillaume Werniers the best representative of the fusion between Flemish art and French woven images.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Catherine Ghuys</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Guillaume Werniers</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Hospice Comtesse</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="690" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Jean de Melter</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Tapisserie lilloise</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="690" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Teni&#xE8;re</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="690" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Catherine Ghuys</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Guillaume Werniers</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Hospice Comtesse</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="690" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Jean de Melter</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Lille Tapestry</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="690" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Teniers Tapestry</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="786" ind1="0" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="n">Revue du Nord | 452 | 1 | 2026-04-16 | p. 57-83 | 0035-2624</subfield>
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    <subfield code="u">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-du-nord-1-2026-1-page-57?lang=fr&amp;redirect-ssocas=7080</subfield>
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