TY - BOOK AU - Saint-Mézard,Isabelle TI - Which Security Architecture in the Indian Ocean? PY - 2012///. N1 - 42 N2 - Despite its instability, lack of organization, and exposure to a variety of potential conflicts and security threats, the Indian Ocean has become an area of interest for a growing number of regional and extra-regional powers. This profusion of actors and threats raises the question of the necessity of a security architecture aimed at ensuring a certain level of stability in the region. This article questions whether the Indian Ocean powers could build multilateral institutions or mechanisms promoting a cooperative approach to deal with the security challenges in the region. So far, regional cooperation in the Indian Ocean has been a story of repeated failures and unsuccessful projects at the macroregional level, as well as patchy and fragmented ones at the subregional level. Instead of a pan-oceanic regional organization, a complex security architecture is nevertheless emerging in a de facto fashion, mostly on the basis of the military engagement of the United States and its allies or partners, and potentially, with the regional fora in the Asia-Pacific taking into account some of the strategic challenges emerging on their doorsteps, in the Indian Ocean UR - https://shs.cairn.info/journal-herodote-2012-2-page-129?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080 ER -