TY - BOOK AU - Corbin,Stéphane TI - Gift and Social Contract in the Works of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (I) PY - 2015///. N1 - 83 N2 - According to a common reading of Rousseau, the fact that he estimated society to be necessarily corrupt lead him to promote the return to a state of nature through an exile that opened onto the possibilities of a coincidence with oneself. Against this vulgate, an analysis of the gift, a theme which crosses the whole of Rousseau's works, shows that it is the requirement of separation from oneself that constitutes the fundamental condition for a legitimate social pact. If one follows Rousseau through the developments of this ontological requirement of separation, one remarks how much the question of the gift provides a key to interpreting the complexity of his theory of legitimation UR - https://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-du-mauss-2015-1-page-297?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080 ER -