Image de Google Jackets
Vue normale Vue MARC vue ISBD

Clinical manifestations and comorbidities of pemphigus: a retrospective case-control study in southern Finland

Par : Contributeur(s) : Type de matériel : TexteTexteLangue : français Détails de publication : 2022. Sujet(s) : Ressources en ligne : Abrégé : BackgroundPemphigus is associated with several autoimmune, dermatological, and psychiatric diseases. Previous studies have reported an increasing incidence of pemphigus in Finland, particularly pemphigus foliaceus and erythematosus. ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the clinical presentation and associated comorbidities in pemphigus patients. Materials & MethodsWe retrospectively assessed 66 pemphigus patients in Helsinki University Hospital and, with an age-standardised control group, performed a comparison of the studied comorbidities. ResultsThe patients displayed a 0.8 female:male distribution and a mean age of 57.4 years. Pemphigus vulgaris (41%), foliaceus (30%), and erythematosus (15%) were the most common subtypes. Hypertension (30%) and dyslipidaemia (21%) were the most prevalent comorbidities. We found a statistically significant association between pemphigus and a past history of, or concurrent malignancies and atopic dermatitis ( p = 0.002 and p = 0.028, respectively). No significant difference was observed in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, type I or II diabetes mellitus, inflammatory bowel disease, depression, or anxiety. Erosions (65%), bullae (59%), and crusted lesions (55%) were observed in most patients. Half of the patients experienced pruritus before or at diagnosis. Pruritus was associated with pemphigus without mucosal involvement ( p = 0.01). ConclusionWe found a significant association between pemphigus and atopic dermatitis and a history of malignancy. The clinical picture frequently included pruritus. These results support the findings of some recent studies of pruritus occurring more frequently in patients with pemphigus foliaceus and cutaneous pemphigus vulgaris.
Tags de cette bibliothèque : Pas de tags pour ce titre. Connectez-vous pour ajouter des tags.
Evaluations
    Classement moyen : 0.0 (0 votes)
Nous n'avons pas d'exemplaire de ce document

39

BackgroundPemphigus is associated with several autoimmune, dermatological, and psychiatric diseases. Previous studies have reported an increasing incidence of pemphigus in Finland, particularly pemphigus foliaceus and erythematosus. ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the clinical presentation and associated comorbidities in pemphigus patients. Materials & MethodsWe retrospectively assessed 66 pemphigus patients in Helsinki University Hospital and, with an age-standardised control group, performed a comparison of the studied comorbidities. ResultsThe patients displayed a 0.8 female:male distribution and a mean age of 57.4 years. Pemphigus vulgaris (41%), foliaceus (30%), and erythematosus (15%) were the most common subtypes. Hypertension (30%) and dyslipidaemia (21%) were the most prevalent comorbidities. We found a statistically significant association between pemphigus and a past history of, or concurrent malignancies and atopic dermatitis ( p = 0.002 and p = 0.028, respectively). No significant difference was observed in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, type I or II diabetes mellitus, inflammatory bowel disease, depression, or anxiety. Erosions (65%), bullae (59%), and crusted lesions (55%) were observed in most patients. Half of the patients experienced pruritus before or at diagnosis. Pruritus was associated with pemphigus without mucosal involvement ( p = 0.01). ConclusionWe found a significant association between pemphigus and atopic dermatitis and a history of malignancy. The clinical picture frequently included pruritus. These results support the findings of some recent studies of pruritus occurring more frequently in patients with pemphigus foliaceus and cutaneous pemphigus vulgaris.

PLUDOC

PLUDOC est la plateforme unique et centralisée de gestion des bibliothèques physiques et numériques de Guinée administré par le CEDUST. Elle est la plus grande base de données de ressources documentaires pour les Étudiants, Enseignants chercheurs et Chercheurs de Guinée.

Adresse

627 919 101/664 919 101

25 boulevard du commerce
Kaloum, Conakry, Guinée

Réseaux sociaux

Powered by Netsen Group @ 2025