000 01633cam a2200217 4500500
005 20250125173833.0
041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aBraunstein, Philippe
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aUne communauté forestière aux xive et xve siècles. Aix-en-Othe (Champagne)
260 _c2017.
500 _a16
520 _aA Forest Community in the 14th and 15th Centuries. Aix-en-Othe (Champagne)A peasant community in the heart of the Forest of Othe in Champagne at the end of the 14th century into the 15th century is described through the accounting records of the activities of its inhabitants: iron workers, from extraction to processing and transport; woodworking craftsmen; members of families on the plateaus and in the valley of the Vanne who assumed supervisory and administrative responsibilities in the name of the Bishop of Troyes; and last-ditch efforts to preserve the iron industry. An exceptional survey document from 1461 on people’s legal status provides a portrait of a society as it described itself over several generations of families. Fifty years later, iron work had almost completely disappeared. Fuel wood and wood ash became the primary resource, and deforestation led to settlement of plowed land by newcomers, radically changing traditional activities and social ties.
690 _airon work
690 _adeforestation
690 _aforest economy
690 _afamily history
690 _aserfdom
786 0 _nLe Moyen Age | CXXIII | 1 | 2017-11-06 | p. 25-40 | 0027-2841
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/revue-le-moyen-age-2017-1-page-25?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c1035896
_d1035896