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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aPtacek, Melissa
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aDurkheim’s Two Theories of Sacrifice
260 _c2015.
500 _a4
520 _aThe article begins by examining Durkheim’s editorial role in the creation of Hubert and Mauss’s essay on sacrifice, published in his new journal, the Année sociologique, in 1899. It then brings out how, in Les Formes élémentaires de la vie religieuse, Durkheim operated both with an ‘official’ and a more or less ‘hidden’ theory of sacrifice, the first based on the approach in Hubert and Mauss’s essay, the second rooted in Durkheim’s earlier views and critical editorial comments on Hubert and Mauss’s ideas. In the process it brings out, through a detailed analysis of the work’s chapters specifically on sacrifice but also on piacular rites, tensions, ambiguities and cross-purposes in the work as a whole. These especially turn round Durkheim’s approach to violence and to the sacrificial offering or gift, and are also evident in his concern with different types of effervescence, the foundational and commemorative, as well as the ‘joyous’ and piacular. The article concludes by linking these tensions with issues at stake in Durkheim’s interest in the French Revolution and account of the role of effervescence in moments of rupture and fundamental social change.
690 _aviolence
690 _aHubert and Mauss
690 _aeffervescence
690 _aDurkheim
690 _asacrifice
690 _asocial change
786 0 _nÉtudes Durkheimiennes | 21 | 1 | 2015-01-23 | p. 75-95 | 1362-024X
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/revue-etudes-durkheimiennes-2015-1-page-75?lang=fr
999 _c134874
_d134874