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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aAssan, Valérie
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aSynagogues in Colonial Algeria in the 19th Century
260 _c2004.
500 _a97
520 _aSecluded places of worship under Turkish rule, often tiny and decaying, mainly private but most of the time full of a rich religious and historical past and thus actual places of memory, the Algerian synagogues after the French conquest fell victim to massive destruction as a result of road work done by the French administration, military as well as civilian. When Algerian consistories were created, synagogues became ideological and presented political challenges for the consistorial administration and the rabbis coming over from France, a problem that became more complex because of the appropriation of the places of worship by the state, which provided grants and had the right to inspect the works. The building of synagogues was then subjected to the ambiguous scrutiny of the colonial administration. However, even the great many new synagogues did not appear sufficient to keep up with the demographic burst in the Jewish population. Moreover, the rules were far from being obeyed, and on the ground, worship remained in the hands of indigenous rabbis. Even though by the end of the century a new trend emerged as a result of the constitution of a middle class aiming at assimilation, ritual practices remained largely traditional.
786 0 _nArchives Juives | 37 | 1 | 2004-03-01 | p. 70-85 | 0003-9837
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-archives-juives1-2004-1-page-70?lang=en
999 _c138364
_d138364