000 01881cam a2200241 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aVan Geert, Paul
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aGroup versus individual data in a dynamic systems approach to development
260 _c2014.
500 _a48
520 _aDonnées individuelles ou données de groupe dans les approches du développement en termes de systèmes dynamiquesThis article discusses the logic of explanation in the context of processes of change and development. It is argued that so-called generalizable models—which are assumed to be generalizable because they are based on inter-individual variability occurring in samples said to represent some sort of population—have in general only very little to say about the nature and mechanisms of the processes that occur in individuals constituting this population. The differences in the causes of variability in individual time series on the one hand and in samples consisting of independent individual cases on the other hand are explained. A short introduction into complex dynamic systems thinking about development is presented. It is concluded that research and theory formation in developmental psychology, if not psychology as a whole, is in need of a radical change of direction, if these disciplines ever one to achieve their goal of understanding the processes of development and behavioral change, in theoretical as well as in applied contexts.
690 _amathematical models
690 _anatural kinds
690 _ainter-individual variability
690 _adevelopment
690 _adynamic systems
690 _avariability
690 _aintra-individual variability
786 0 _nEnfance | o 3 | 3 | 2014-09-01 | p. 283-312 | 0013-7545
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-enfance2-2014-3-page-283?lang=en
999 _c161178
_d161178