000 01486cam a2200217 4500500
005 20260329002732.0
041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aJoly, Bernard
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aSupposed Distinctions between Chemistry and Alchemy During the 17th Century: Questions of History and Method
260 _c2007.
500 _a69
520 _aModern chemistry was not the result of a break with the alchemical tradition, but the continuation of a “chemical philosophy” coming from Paracelsian ideas, which still influenced the works of chemists at the Académie royale des sciences in the early 18th century. A quarrel between Louis Lémery and Étienne-François Geoffroy concerning the artificial fabrication of iron shows that Geoffroy’s arguments against Lémery’s mechanical conceptions come from alchemical works about metallic dye and metallic principles of the transmutation process. The attack against the alchemist’s tricks by Geoffroy is directed at charlatans, but not at ancient chemists: their works provide the matter for the famous affinity table, which is a pillar of 18th century chemistry.
690 _aalchemy
690 _aCartesianism
690 _achemistry
690 _ahermetism
690 _amechanism
786 0 _nRevue d’histoire des sciences | Volume 60 | 1 | 2007-08-01 | p. 167-184 | 0151-4105
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2007-1-page-167?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c1817893
_d1817893