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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aAntonin, Céline
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Ducoudré, Bruno
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Péléraux, Hervé
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Rifflart, Christine
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Saussay, Aurélien
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aOil: Carbon for growth
260 _c2015.
500 _a83
520 _aThe six-month drop in Brent crude oil prices has opened up new prospects for oil-importing countries. Indeed, by 2016, supply will outpace demand, fueled by shale oil production in the United States and without triggering any OPEC reaction. The OFCE has developed two macroeconomic operational models for the French economy ( e-mod.fr and ThreeMe), which enable us to evaluate the impact of a price shock on the overall economy and environment, as well as activity transfers between economic sectors. Apart from the United States, the impact of falling oil prices appears positive, significant, and comparable between countries. The American economy also experiences positive effects, but falling oil prices strongly impact non-conventional oil extraction activities. This, in turn, slows growth and mitigates the positive impact of the initial shock. Our results are similar to those of other international organizations. JEL classification:E01, E17, Q41, Q47.
690 _aenergy
690 _amodelling
690 _amacroeconomic forecasts
690 _aoil
786 0 _nRevue de l'OFCE | o 138 | 2 | 2015-06-25 | p. 169-204 | 1265-9576
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-de-l-ofce-2015-2-page-169?lang=en
999 _c208099
_d208099