000 01619cam a2200181 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aFraichard, Pascal
_eauthor
700 1 0 _aJustin, Sylvie
_eauthor
700 1 0 _aVerduzier, Thomas
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aSOS Drogue International: Birth and evolution at the heart of a social and political issue
260 _c2026.
500 _a17
520 _aDrug addiction in France was initially addressed from a repressive perspective, with the aim of eradicating drugs and achieving abstinence among users. Faced with the failure of these policies and the emergence of HIV in the 1980s, a paradigm shift gradually took hold, incorporating harm reduction approaches. Founded in 1984 by Jean-Marc Borello, SOS Drogue International is part of this shift, advocating for unconditional acceptance and dignity for individuals above all other care requirements. The association contributes to the development of innovative programs such as Sleep-In, the first emergency accommodation for drug users, and therapeutic communities, combining care, social support, and a residential setting. These practices in the field have had a lasting influence on French public policy in the field of addiction. This dynamic gave rise to Groupe SOS, which has become a major player in the social and medico-social sector, faithful to a humanistic, pragmatic, and person-centered approach.
786 0 _nPsychotropes | 32 | 1-2 | 2026-03-16 | p. 261-272 | 1245-2092
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-psychotropes-2026-1-2-page-261?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c2081089
_d2081089