000 01595cam a2200157 4500500
005 20250112054616.0
041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aGuichard, Charlotte
_eauthor
245 0 0 _a“Liberal Arts” and “Free Arts” in Paris in the Eighteenth Century: Artists Between the Guild and the Royal Academy
260 _c2002.
500 _a73
520 _aIn contradiction with the academization of the visual arts and with the growth of theoretical discourse on the “liberality” of painting and sculpture, the legal organization of the Parisian artistic space is still characterized in the eighteenth century by the permanence of the incorporation of these arts within a guild. In this conflict between two different spheres, the intellectual and the legal, institutional negotiations and redefinitions take place between the Academy and the guild. The Royal Academy tries to impose a monopoly on the liberal practice of painting and sculpture, whereas the discourse of the guild of painters and sculptors shows that artistic values have spread in the world of the guild. The birth of new legislation on the liberal practice of painting and sculpture, and the emergence of a consensus on the artistic value of painting and sculpture, do not take place before the “édit de confirmation” of August 1776 and the “déclaration royale” of 1777.
786 0 _nRevue d’histoire moderne & contemporaine | o 49-3 | 3 | 2002-07-01 | p. 54-68 | 0048-8003
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-histoire-moderne-et-contemporaine-2002-3-page-54?lang=en
999 _c215343
_d215343