000 01797cam a2200229 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aNiiya, Yu
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Crocker, Jennifer
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aMastery Goals and Contingent Self-Worth: A Field Study
260 _c2008.
500 _a52
520 _aAcademic failure lowers self-esteem among students whose self-esteem is contingent on academics; laboratory experiments show that learning orientations reduce this vulnerability. To test whether mastery goals reduce ego-involvement or simply alter the circumstances under which failure lowers self-esteem, we examined students’ vulnerability to poor grades in the classroom. One week prior to receiving grades on a term paper, 142 college students completed measures of baseline trait self-esteem, mastery goals, and academic contingency of self-worth; after receiving their grade, they completed a measure of state self-esteem. Controlling for trait self-esteem, we found a Mastery Goal X Contingency X Grade interaction on posttest state self-esteem. Among highly contingent students, mastery goals predicted greater self-esteem vulnerability to grades and ability-validation goals fully mediated the Mastery Goal X Grade interaction. This study suggests that mastery goals do not always create resilient self-esteem among highly contingent students.
690 _aability-validation goals
690 _acontingent self-worth
690 _amastery goals
690 _aself-esteem
690 _alearning orientations
786 0 _nRevue internationale de psychologie sociale | Volume 21 | 1 | 2008-07-01 | p. 135-154 | 0992-986X
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-internationale-de-psychologie-sociale-2008-1-page-135?lang=en
999 _c219635
_d219635