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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aJurek, Lucie
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Herrmann, Mathieu
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Bonze, Mathilde
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Brunet, Sophie
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Padovan, Catherine
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Dorey, Jean-Michel
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aSymptômes neuropsychiatriques dans la maladie à corps de Lewy : revue de la littérature
260 _c2018.
500 _a11
520 _aLa maladie à corps de Lewy (MCL) est une pathologie neurodégénérative fréquente, seconde en termes de prévalence après la maladie d’Alzheimer. Son diagnostic clinique repose sur des fluctuations cognitives et motrices, des hallucinations visuelles précoces et un syndrome parkinsonien ; récemment les nouveaux critères de MCL ont ajouté les troubles du comportement en sommeil paradoxal (TCSP). Les symptômes neuropsychiatriques (SNP) de la MCL sont plus nombreux, plus sévères et plus précoces que dans les autres pathologies neurodégénératives. Ils sont parfois au premier plan devant les symptômes moteurs et cognitifs. Leur reconnaissance constitue un enjeu diagnostique et thérapeutique important. L’objectif de cet article est de proposer une synthèse sur la phénoménologie, l’étiopathogénie, et le traitement des SNP dans la MCL.
520 _aDementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is a common neurodegenerative disease, second in terms of prevalence after Alzheimer’s disease (AD). DLB may be suspected according to three core features which are cognitive and motor fluctuations, early visual hallucinations and parkinsonism; and more recently, according to the new criteria, REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Behavorial and psychological symptoms associated with DLB are more frequent, more severe and appear earlier than those found in other neurodegenerative diseases. They may be at the forefront and are a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. An improved knowledge of the pathophysiology and phenomenology associated to these symptoms can facilitate their identification as well as eliminating differential diagnoses. Managing these symptoms may require drugs when hallucinations are overwhelming and induce behavorial disorders. However, psychotropic medications are not well tolerated in this specific population and some antipsychotic drugs cannot be prescribed due to their side effects. Although further studies are needed on this subject, non-interventional treatments such as therapeutic strategies based on the patients and their caregivers appear to be essential. This paper offers a review which aims to help clinicians to identify behavioral and psychological symptoms in DLB and treat them in their daily practice.
690 _adépression
690 _amaladie à corps de Lewy
690 _ahallucinations
690 _aanxiété
690 _adémence à corps de Lewy
690 _asymptômes comportementaux
690 _aanxiety
690 _ahallucinations
690 _adepression
690 _abehavioral symptoms
690 _adementia with Lewy bodies
690 _aLewy body disease
786 0 _nGériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du Vieillissement | 16 | 1 | 2018-03-01 | p. 87-95 | 2115-8789
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/revue-geriatrie-et-psychologie-neuropsychiatrie-du-vieillissement-2018-1-page-87?lang=fr
999 _c259393
_d259393