000 02257cam a2200217 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aEley, Geoff
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aSome Remarks on the Formation of the Working-class: The Past and the Present
260 _c2015.
500 _a74
520 _aPartly in response to fundamental changes which have occurred in the social relations of actually existing capitalism, and to the concomitant political upheavals, partly as a result of the related debates and transformations in social and cultural theory, several social historians of the 1970s and 1980s began to rethink their ideas about class. Having previously made a powerful contribution to the history of working-class formation, the historians in question began to advocate the necessity of a decisive break with Marxist and other materialist sociologies, by way of a turn to various forms of cultural and linguistic analysis (“the discursive approach to history”). By the end of the 1990s, forms of consensus had coalesced around this so-called cultural turn, stressing the complex and contingent relationship between a society’s forms of collective agency and identification (such as “class”) and its structural circumstances and characteristics (such as the organization of work and the distribution of inequality). During the first two-thirds of the 20th century, distinctive political traditions of the Left had developed around the given processes of capital development and their associated social histories, acquiring strong and long-lasting shape after 1945. Since the 1970s however, as capitalist restructuring under neoliberal auspices inexorably remade the social worlds of class, those earlier patterns of politics also ceased to work. In the light of the fundamentally different patterns of working-class formation, the terms of Left political practice consequently need to be radically rethought.
690 _aculture
690 _asocial history
690 _aclass
690 _apolitics
690 _acapitalism
786 0 _nActuel Marx | o 58 | 2 | 2015-09-09 | p. 61-75 | 0994-4524
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-actuel-marx-2015-2-page-61?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c407213
_d407213