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041 | _afre | ||
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100 | 1 | 0 |
_aGonthier, Frédéric _eauthor |
245 | 0 | 0 | _aEqual Meritocratic Opportunities : Between Democratic Abstraction and Sociological Realism |
260 | _c2007. | ||
500 | _a37 | ||
520 | _aThe dominating model of social justice in democratic countries can be characterized by a combination of equality of opportunities and merit. But how can its internal validity be guaranteed as equality is grounded on a principle of identity between retributions, and merit on a principle of proportionality between contribution and retribution ? If we look at the data from two international surveys ( EVS, 1999 ; ISSP - Social inequalities, 1999), we can also observe that the model has a strong external validity. The wide consensus over items related to the reduction of inequalities and to the recognition of merit makes it possible to identify a cumulative conception of social justice. The model therefore appears to be congruent with an extended conception of justice : fairness can be introduced as a counterclaim, compensating for the dysfunctional consequences of a meritocratical allocation of resources. | ||
786 | 0 | _nL’Année sociologique | 57 | 1 | 2007-03-01 | p. 151-176 | 0066-2399 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-l-annee-sociologique-2007-1-page-151?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080 |
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_c407571 _d407571 |