000			01234cam a2200157 4500500
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041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aBourgne, Florence _eauthor
245	0	0	_aCalling a Spade a Spade: Allegorical Tools in the Pilgrimage of the Lyfe of the Manhode and Chaundler's Liber apologeticus
260			_c2013.
500			_a19
520			_aThe allegory in Guillaume de Digulleville’s Pèlerinages (1330-1358) is known to rely heavily on craftsmen’s tools —just as the medieval Sunday Christs extant in English and Alpine wall-paintings. In an illuminated copy of the Pilgrimage of the Lyfe of the Manhode, Labour the mat-maker, whose activity symbolizes the author’s industriousness, is given a spade as attribute, thus aligning with Ricardian authors’ humility topoi. In Thomas Chaundler’s Liber apologeticus (c. 1460), a spade is introduced in the allegorizing scheme, identifying mankind and Adam, but also hinting that the author hopes for “mediocre” perfection, in proto-Renaissance fashion.
786	0		_nÉtudes anglaises | 66 | 3 | 2013-10-01 | p. 323-340 | 0014-195X
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-etudes-anglaises-2013-3-page-323?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c481024 _d481024