000			01880cam a2200301 4500500
005			20250121081506.0
041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aMoukarzel, Joseph Richard _eauthor
245	0	0	_aArchitecture, an Art that Encompasses Science
260			_c2015.
500			_a76
520			_aAlthough it is the first of the arts, architecture cannot be confined to art alone, because it differs from all other arts essentially in its multidisciplinary paradigms, its vast scale, its functionality and other scientific factors that the architect Louis Kahn refers to as “orders.” Because of its symbolic and iconic value and the communication it prompts, architecture has become a central feature of globalization and even a focus of clashes between civilizations. It has become a vehicle for globalized imagery and intercultural messages and because of this, it can no longer be purely a function of the creative impulse or of the ego of international “starchitects.” Hence the need for regulation, for constant reappraisals and for investigations into multidisciplinary issues that only scholarly research can address. As regards the integration of architecture into the bachelor-master-doctorate system, this is hampered by the absence of communication between rigid managerial systems and the fears of those responsible for arts teaching.
690			_acreativity
690			_abachelor-master-doctorate system
690			_agovernance
690			_aresearch
690			_asymbol
690			_aicon
690			_ascience
690			_aglobalisation
690			_aarchitecture
690			_aarts
690			_aimage
690			_acommunication
786	0		_nHermès, La Revue | o 72 | 2 | 2015-10-21 | p. 226-231 | 0767-9513
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-hermes-la-revue-2015-2-page-226?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c498228 _d498228