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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aBelin, Jean
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Guille, Marianne
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aR&D and Innovation in France: What Kind of Financing for Defense Enterprises?
260 _c2008.
500 _a88
520 _aWe study the financing of R&D and innovation expenditures of French defense firms at the end of a period characterized by a decline in the defense budget is analyzed. The results provide some support for the hypothesis that these firms rely on public aid. However, large groups receive most of this aid and small independent firms are more dependent on bank loans. Improving their financing may induce their R&D and innovation efforts. JEL: L60, L64, G32, O3
690 _adefence firms
690 _apublic aid
690 _ainnovation
690 _aR&D expenditure
690 _afinancial structure
786 0 _nInnovations | o 28 | 2 | 2008-08-22 | p. 33-59 | 1267-4982
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-innovations-2008-2-page-33?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c502373
_d502373