000			02181cam a2200373 4500500
005			20250121105411.0
041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aTonnelat, Stéphane _eauthor
245	0	0	_aConvergence of social movements and diversity of tactics: the ZAD (occupation) of the Triangle of Gonesse in the Parisian suburb
260			_c2023.
500			_a60
520			_aIn February 2021, after ten years of mobilizing against the urbanization of agricultural land in the Triangle of Gonesse in the Parisian suburb, and despite the defeat of a huge commercial center and amusement park called EuropaCity, a grassroots organization resorted to asking for the help of alternative activists to occupy a small piece of land to stop the construction of a subway station in the middle of the fields. For 17 days, before it was expelled by the police, the occupation, also called the ZAD du Triangle ( ZAD: Zone à défendre), enjoyed extensive media coverage. The activists called this encounter a “coalition of movements with a diversity of tactics,” a growing trend still little studied by the social sciences. It combines legal and illegal action, openness and secrecy, the building of an alternative micro-society and advocacy for social reform. In this paper, I examine the tensions arising between activists’ cultures and show the situational crafting of a tacit agreement around the political legitimacy of the occupation, overcoming a number of cultural activist divisions.
690			_adivisions
690			_agrassroots
690			_asocial movements
690			_aautonomy
690			_aethnography
690			_aTriangle of Gonesse
690			_aoccupation
690			_aconvergence
690			_adisobedience
690			_adivisions
690			_agrassroots
690			_asocial movements
690			_aautonomy
690			_aethnography
690			_aTriangle of Gonesse
690			_aoccupation
690			_aconvergence
690			_adisobedience
786	0		_nPolitix | o 139 | 3 | 2023-04-13 | p. 65-93 | 0295-2319
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-politix-2022-3-page-65?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c534236 _d534236