000 02056cam a2200205 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aRuile, Cao
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aCapital and ideology in China: Revisiting Thomas Piketty’s estimates and conclusions
260 _c2020.
500 _a57
520 _aSince the beginning of its “reform and opening-up” policy program, China has experienced economic transformation on a scale never seen before in the history of modern societies. The speed, the scope, and the relative stability of the “Chinese economic miracle” still represents a puzzle for social scientists, especially those who specialize in the relationship between capital and ideology. Recently, Thomas Piketty allocated a chapter of his publication to income inequality in China. His estimations indicate that income inequality has plateaued since the mid-2000s at a level below that of the United States. Piketty concludes that China has a relatively low tolerance of income inequality. This article analyzes Piketty’s data and methods, then proceeds to suggest an alternative evaluation of household income inequality using the Gini index. Using surveys conducted as part of the China Family Panel Studies, the article shows that income inequality increased until the end of the 2000s, after which it has remained at a level above that of United States. Such estimates corroborate the findings of numerous income inequality specialists in China, who suggest that the majority of Chinese people perceive income inequality as a prerequisite to economic development. JEL classification codes: P2, P16, E25, A14
690 _adynamic stochastic general equilibrium
690 _aRamsey-optimal policy under quasi-commitment
690 _aproportional feedback rules
690 _adeterminacy
786 0 _nRevue d'économie politique | 130 | 5 | 2020-11-12 | p. 683-698 | 0373-2630
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-economie-politique-2020-5-page-683?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c545802
_d545802