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001 88935391
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005 20250107183612.0
006 m o d
007 cr un
008 250107s2021 fr | o|||||0|0|||eng d
020 _a9780691020457
035 _aFRCYB88935391
040 _aFR-PaCSA
_ben
_c
_erda
100 1 _aMiller, Richard W.
245 0 1 _aFact and Method
_bExplanation, Confirmation and Reality in the Natural and the Social Sciences
_c['Miller, Richard W.']
264 1 _bPrinceton University Press
_c2021
300 _a p.
336 _btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _bc
_2rdamdedia
338 _bc
_2rdacarrier
650 0 _a
700 0 _aMiller, Richard W.
856 4 0 _2Cyberlibris
_uhttps://international.scholarvox.com/netsen/book/88935391
_qtext/html
_a
520 _aIn this bold work, of broad scope and rich erudition, Richard Miller sets out to reorient the philosophy of science. By questioning both positivism and its leading critics, he develops new solutions to the most urgent problems about justification, explanation, and truth. Using a wealth of examples from both the natural and the social sciences, Fact and Method applies the new account of scientific reason to specific questions of method in virtually every field of inquiry, including biology, physics, history, sociology, anthropology, economics, psychology, and literary theory. Explicit and up-to-date analysis of leading alternative views and a wealth of examples make it an ideal introduction to the philosophy of science, as well as a powerful attempt to change the field. Like the works of Hempel, Reichenbach, and Nagel in an earlier generation, it will challenge, instruct, and help anyone with an interest in science and its limits.For the past quarter-century, the philosophy of science has been in a crisis brought on by the failure of the positivist project of resolving all basic methodological questions by applying absolutely general rules, valid for all fields at all times. Professor Miller presents a new view in which what counts as an explanation, a cause, a confirming test, or a compelling case for the existence of an unobservable is determined by frameworks of specific substantive principles, rationally adopted in the light of the actual history of inquiry. While the history of science has usually been the material for relativism, Professor Miller uses arguments of Darwin, Newton, Einstein, Galileo, and others both to undermine positivist conceptions of rationality and to support the positivists' optimism that important theoretical findings are often justifiable from all reasonable perspectives.
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