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041 | _afre | ||
042 | _adc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 |
_aLoison, Laurent _eauthor |
245 | 0 | 0 | _aWhy Reject Cell Theory? Charles Robin’s Project of Chemical Anatomy |
260 | _c2015. | ||
500 | _a73 | ||
520 | _aCharles Robin was the main opponent of cell theory in France during the period 1850-1880. My aim here is to understand this opposition in the light of the vast anatomo-physiological system developed by Robin during the second half of the 1840s. This system was based on a chemical and dynamical conception of living matter, and left no significant place for the cellular level. I also show that Robin’s explanatory principles were united themselves by a philosophic attitude marked by Comtian positivism. Like Auguste Comte, Robin never abandoned a certain hostility towards what was perceived in France as a direct updating of the principles of German Naturphilosophie. The last part of this study exposes the controversy which set Robin against Rudolf Virchow during the period 1866-1873. I will seize the occasion to put in perspective Robin’s legacy, and thus its real influence on the course of French biology | ||
690 | _acell theory | ||
690 | _apositivism | ||
690 | _ablastem | ||
690 | _aRudolf Virchow | ||
690 | _aCharles Robin | ||
786 | 0 | _nRevue d’histoire des sciences | Volume 68 | 1 | 2015-06-17 | p. 23-45 | 0151-4105 | |
856 | 4 | 1 | _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-histoire-des-sciences-2015-1-page-23?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080 |
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_c563602 _d563602 |