000 01421cam a2200157 4500500
005 20250121134100.0
041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aBraverman, Charles
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aScientific Classification in Ampère: In Between Bacon and the Naturalists
260 _c2015.
500 _a33
520 _aClassification schemes were part and parcel of Ampère’s scientific practice. The various classifications he provided – of chemical elements, of the faculties of the human mind, of the various sciences themselves – testify to his eclecticism. Now, such an interest in classification points towards the fact that the latter was considered a paradigmatic formulation of the experimental method. In early nineteenth-century France, this was a legacy of the philosophy of Francis Bacon. But that legacy also confronted science with an ontological challenge: classification would merely be the arbitrary and subjective creation of nominal kinds. In his scientific practice, Ampère invokes another legacy, that of the Naturalists. By so doing, he claims that the relations expressed in a classification scheme may correspond to those that do exist in reality.
786 0 _nRevue philosophique de la France et de l’étranger | Volume 140 | 3 | 2015-08-27 | p. 307-324 | 0035-3833
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-philosophique-2015-3-page-307?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c575671
_d575671