000 01779cam a2200277 4500500
005 20250121134239.0
041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aThierry, Patrick
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aThe salvation of the illiterate bulk of mankind: Locke, Macpherson and the religion of the poor
260 _c2021.
500 _a47
520 _aAccording to Locke, the essential elements of the creed of Christian religion must be accessible to everyone and sufficient for Salvation. This concern for simplification was traced back to his vision of society, with modest people only required to believe whilst remaining at a basic level of rationality: C. B. Macpherson’s claims, which are still alive today, accordingly turn religion into a means of controlling the mores of poor people and of keeping them obedient. Locke would hold the latter incapable of any autonomous moral conduct. Yet this simplification is linked to the willingness to sever the practical dimension of Christianism from its speculative dimension, thereby promoting mutual tolerance. And the religion preached by Christ is adapted, irrespective of social conditions, to the weakness of human nature. Anyone, in any social position, is able to use reason properly so as to achieve Salvation.
690 _aJohn Locke
690 _aSalvation
690 _aC. B. Macpherson
690 _aPoverty
690 _aChristianism
690 _aJohn Locke
690 _aSalvation
690 _aC. B. Macpherson
690 _aPoverty
690 _aChristianism
786 0 _nRevue philosophique de la France et de l’étranger | Volume 146 | 4 | 2021-09-29 | p. 451-464 | 0035-3833
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-philosophique-2021-4-page-451?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c576078
_d576078