000			01568cam a2200277 4500500
005			20250121145620.0
041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aWallach, Yair _eauthor
245	0	0	_aFrom Ritual to Sedition: Hebrew Graffiti on the Western Wall, from Antiquity to the 20th Century
260			_c2023.
500			_a17
520			_aFor centuries, Jewish pilgrims to Jerusalem wrote their names on the stones of the Western Wall as part of their devotional practice. This custom was abruptly outlawed by British colonial authorities in 1930, after the Western Wall became the epicenter of the emerging Zionist-Arab conflict. Under the new circumstances, Hebrew graffiti assumed a new political dimension and was interpreted as a subversive intervention that could no longer be tolerated. British colonial rulers, Arab and Muslim leaders, and even the Zionist champions, all viewed the graffiti as sedition. In the aftermath of the uprising, graffiti was therefore banned, erased from both the stones and Jewish cultural memory.
690			_aPalestine-Israel conflict
690			_aHebrew graffiti
690			_apilgrimage
690			_aJerusalem
690			_aWestern Wall
690			_aPalestine-Israel conflict
690			_aHebrew graffiti
690			_apilgrimage
690			_aJerusalem
690			_aWestern Wall
786	0		_n20 & 21. Revue d'histoire | o 156 | 4 | 2023-09-15 | p. 85-101 | 0294-1759
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-vingt-et-vingt-et-un-revue-d-histoire-2022-4-page-85?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c591964 _d591964