000			01573cam a2200217 4500500
005			20250121145758.0
041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aMarchesi, Aldo _eauthor
245	0	0	_aThe Tupamaros and Dictatorship
260			_c2010.
500			_a17
520			_aThe Tupamaro guerrilla’s role and actions in the democratic and liberal context of the 1960s are part of recurrent explanations of the 1973 Uruguay coup. In public debates, the military and civilian right wing that participated in the dictatorship held the Tupamaros responsible for the chaos and threats to the institutions that the country went through, a situation that could only result in authoritarianism. Some scholars maintained that the Tupamaros’ disloyal attitudes hurt the legitimacy of the democratic system and thus contributed to the coup while others only saw in the emergence of the Tupamaros’ national liberation movement a consequence of the political and economic crisis that the country experienced. Looking at the Tupamaro movement’s trajectory (birth, development, failure), this article assesses the various interpretations of the emergence of this armed group and its effect on the coup.
690			_aUruguay
690			_aauthoritarianism
690			_adictatorship
690			_apolitical violence
690			_aTupamaros
786	0		_nVingtième Siècle. Revue d’histoire | o 105 | 1 | 2010-01-11 | p. 57-69 | 0294-1759
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-vingtieme-siecle-revue-d-histoire-2010-1-page-57?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c592368 _d592368