000			01516cam a2200217 4500500
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041			_afre
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100	1	0	_aBlum, Françoise _eauthor
245	0	0	_aReligious and Pan-African Trade Unionists
260			_c2013.
500			_a89
520			_aThis article investigates the “religious” trade-unionist networks in French-speaking Africa during the 1960s. The Balkanization of unions, less well known than Africa’s political Balkanization, went hand in hand with the continued strengthening of Pan-African ties. These ties existed in both formalized and non-formalized arrangements, for example within international organizations such as the Pan-African Union of Religious Workers. Even after various nations obtained independence, strong relationships were still preserved with the trade unions of the former colonial governments, and also with international trade unions. The necessities of national construction, as well as the vagaries of politics, influenced the practices of trade unions, where the main stakeholders may sometimes be at the pinnacle of power, in prison, or in exile.
690			_acooperation
690			_anetworks
690			_atrade unionism
690			_aafrican
690			_ainternational relations
786	0		_nVingtième Siècle. Revue d’histoire | o 119 | 3 | 2013-07-01 | p. 99-112 | 0294-1759
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-vingtieme-siecle-revue-d-histoire-2013-3-page-99?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c592436 _d592436