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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aEspinosa-Rueda, Maria Isabel
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Montero-Vilchez, Trinidad
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Martinez-Lopez, Antonio
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Molina-Leyva, Alejandro
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Sierra-Sánchez, Alvaro
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Arias-Santiago, Salvador
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Buendia-eisman, Agustin
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aCutaneous homeostasis and epidermal barrier function in a young healthy Caucasian population
260 _c2021.
500 _a89
520 _aBackground: Transepidermal water loss (TEWL), stratum corneum hydration (SCH), and skin surface pH are indicators of skin barrier integrity. There is scant evidence on normative data for cutaneous homeostasis parameters in healthy individuals. Objectives: To develop normative data for skin erythema, melanin, pH, SCH, and TEWL; identify differences in these variables among different anatomical locations; and explore factors that may modify these values. Material & Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 87 healthy volunteers (34 males) aged 20 to 40 years. TEWL, SCH, pH, erythema, and melanin were measured on the cheeks, volar forearms, and palms. Results: The lowest TEWL value corresponded to volar forearms (9.69 ± 2.94 g m−2·h−1) and the highest to palms (49.32 ± 14.55 g m−2·h−1). Erythema was more evident on cheeks than palms or volar forearms (413.51 arbitruary units [AU] vs. 259.98 AU vs. 252.02 AU). The lowest melanin index was documented for palms (92.72 ± 41.70 AU). pH levels were similar among the different locations. The erythema index was significantly higher in males versus females for all locations. Linear regression analysis adjusted for age and SCH revealed an increase in 0.45 ± 0.18 g m−2·h−1 for TEWL on the cheek and 0.32 ± 0.10 g m−2·h−1 for TEWL on the forearm for each one-year increase in age. Conclusion: We provide normative data for individuals aged 20-40 years, across three anatomical locations, and propose a predictive model for TEWL on the cheek and forearm as a function of age and SCH
690 _aanatomical sites
690 _askin barrier function
690 _agender
690 _acutaneous homeostasis
690 _abiophysical parameters
690 _aage
786 0 _nEuropean Journal of Dermatology | 31 | 2 | 2021-03-01 | p. 176-182 | 1167-1122
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2021-2-page-176?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c603237
_d603237